Replacing a bathtub can be a daunting task, but with the right tools and know-how, it can be done without the need for professional help. Whether you’re looking to upgrade your bathroom or simply replace a damaged or outdated bathtub, this article will guide you through the process step-by-step.
Before you begin, it’s important to identify the type of bathtub you have and the necessary safety precautions to take. Once you have prepared for the project, you can begin removing the old bathtub and preparing for the new one. From selecting the right replacement bathtub to installing it and adding the finishing touches, this article will cover everything you need to know to replace a bathtub successfully.
Key Takeaways
- Identifying the type of bathtub and taking safety precautions is crucial before starting the replacement process.
- Removing the old bathtub and preparing for the new one requires careful planning and attention to detail.
- Choosing the right replacement bathtub and properly installing it are essential for a successful bathtub replacement project.
Identifying the Type of Bathtub
Before you start replacing your bathtub, it’s crucial to know what type of bathtub you have. Identifying the type of bathtub you have will help you choose the right replacement bathtub that fits perfectly in the existing space.
Types of Bathtubs
There are several types of bathtubs, including cast-iron, steel, acrylic, and fiberglass. Standard bathtubs are usually 5-feet long and either 30 or 32 inches wide. Whirlpool tubs are also available, which come with jets that provide a massage-like experience.
Left or Right Drain Tub
When shopping for your new bathtub, be aware that some tubs are marked as either left-side or right-side tubs, meaning the drain hole is either on the left side or on the right side. It’s important to purchase the correct tub because alcove bathtubs are not interchangeable.
Cast-Iron Bathtubs
Cast-iron tubs are heavy and durable, and they retain heat well. These tubs are usually coated with enamel, which gives them a smooth and glossy finish. However, they are expensive and require extra support due to their weight.
Acrylic Bathtubs
Acrylic tubs are lightweight and easy to install. They are available in various shapes and sizes and come in a range of colors. Acrylic bathtubs are also less expensive than cast-iron tubs.
Fiberglass Bathtubs
Fiberglass tubs are lightweight and easy to install. They are available in various shapes and sizes and come in a range of colors. Fiberglass bathtubs are also less expensive than cast-iron tubs.
Old Tub
If you have an old tub, it may be difficult to identify its type. However, you can try to determine the type of your old tub by checking the material it’s made of and its weight. Cast-iron tubs are heavy, while fiberglass and acrylic tubs are lightweight.
Identifying the type of bathtub you have is the first step in replacing your bathtub. Once you know what type of bathtub you have, you can choose the right replacement bathtub that fits perfectly in the existing space.
Safety Preparations
When it comes to replacing a bathtub, safety should be the top priority. The process involves working with heavy and sharp tools, so it’s crucial to take all necessary precautions. Here are some safety preparations to keep in mind:
Safety Considerations
Before starting the bathtub replacement process, turn off all electrical circuits and water supply to the bathtub perimeter. This will prevent any accidents from happening while you work. If you’re not sure how to do this, consult with a professional plumber or electrician.
Protective Gear
Wearing protective gear is essential when working with tools and materials. Make sure to wear safety glasses to protect your eyes from any debris or dust. Gloves will also come in handy, especially when handling sharp tools or heavy materials. Choose gloves that fit well and provide adequate protection.
Other Safety Measures
In addition to wearing protective gear, there are other safety measures you can take to ensure a safe bathtub replacement process. Here are some tips:
- Keep the work area clean and organized to prevent any tripping hazards.
- Use a sturdy and stable ladder when working at heights.
- Follow the manufacturer’s instructions when using power tools.
- Never work alone. Have someone nearby to help you if needed.
By taking these safety preparations, you can ensure a safe and successful bathtub replacement process. Remember, safety should always come first.
Removing the Old Bathtub
Before installing a new bathtub, you need to remove the old one. This process involves turning off the water supply, removing the faucet, the drain, and the surround. Here are the steps to follow:
Turning Off the Water Supply
The first step in removing the old bathtub is to turn off the water supply. Locate the water supply valve, usually located near the bathtub or in the basement. Turn the valve clockwise until it stops to shut off the water supply.
Removing the Faucet
Once the water supply is turned off, remove the faucet. Use a screwdriver to remove the screws that hold the faucet in place. If the screws are rusted, use a penetrating oil to loosen them. Once the screws are removed, lift the faucet off the bathtub.
Removing the Drain
The next step is to remove the drain. Start by removing the drain stopper and the overflow drain cover. Use a screwdriver to remove the screws that hold the drain assembly in place. Once the screws are removed, lift the drain assembly out of the bathtub. If the drain assembly is stuck, use a pry bar to loosen it.
Removing the Surround
After removing the faucet and the drain, it’s time to remove the surround. Use a drywall saw or a reciprocating saw to cut through the surround. If the surround is made of fiberglass, use a sledgehammer to break it into pieces. Be careful not to damage the walls or the plumbing.
In conclusion, removing an old bathtub can be a challenging task, but by following these steps, you can do it yourself. Make sure to turn off the water supply, remove the faucet, the drain, and the surround. Use the right tools, such as a pry bar, a screwdriver, a sledgehammer, a drywall saw, or a reciprocating saw, to make the process easier and safer.
Preparation for New Bathtub
Before installing a new bathtub, there are a few things you need to consider and prepare. This section will cover the necessary steps to ensure a smooth and successful installation.
Checking and Adjusting the Plumbing
First, you need to check the plumbing to ensure it is compatible with the new bathtub. This includes checking the valve and drain locations and making any necessary adjustments. You may need to move the plumbing if it does not align with the new bathtub’s drain and valve locations.
If you are not experienced with plumbing, it’s best to hire a professional plumber to do this step. They can ensure that the plumbing is correctly aligned and functioning correctly.
Preparing the Surrounding Area
Next, you need to prepare the surrounding area for the new bathtub. This includes removing any baseboard, molding, or paneling that may be in the way. You also need to remove the old bathtub and any drywall or cement backerboard that may be damaged or in poor condition.
Once the area is clear, you need to ensure that the walls and floor are level and in good condition. If there are any issues with the walls or floor, you may need to install new underlayment or cement board to provide a stable surface for the new bathtub.
If the new bathtub is going into an alcove, you need to ensure that the wall studs are in good condition and properly spaced to support the weight of the new bathtub. You may need to add additional studs or support to ensure the area is strong enough to hold the new bathtub.
Overall, preparing for a new bathtub requires careful planning and attention to detail. By checking and adjusting the plumbing and preparing the surrounding area, you can ensure a successful installation and a beautiful new addition to your bathroom remodel.
Choosing the New Bathtub
When it comes to choosing a new bathtub, there are several factors to consider. You want to make sure you select the right material, size, and configuration to fit your needs and preferences. Here are some things to keep in mind:
Considering the Material
The material of your new bathtub is an important consideration. There are several options available, each with their own pros and cons. Here are some of the most common materials:
- Fiberglass: Lightweight and affordable, fiberglass tubs are easy to install and maintain. However, they may not be as durable as other materials.
- Steel: Steel tubs are strong and long-lasting, but they can be noisy and may rust over time.
- Acrylic: Acrylic tubs are lightweight, durable, and come in a variety of colors and styles. However, they can scratch easily and may require special cleaning products.
- Cast-iron: Cast-iron tubs are heavy and durable, with a classic look that never goes out of style. However, they can be expensive and may require extra support to install.
- Enameled steel: Enameled steel tubs are similar to cast-iron, but lighter and more affordable. They are also easy to clean and maintain.
Considering the Size
The size of your new bathtub is another important factor to consider. You want to make sure it fits comfortably in your bathroom and provides enough space for you to relax and unwind. Here are some standard bathtub dimensions to keep in mind:
- Standard: 60 inches long, 30-32 inches wide, and 14-16 inches deep
- Small: 54 inches long, 27 inches wide, and 12-14 inches deep
- Large: 72 inches long, 36 inches wide, and 18 inches deep
Considering the Configuration
The configuration of your new bathtub refers to the type of bathtub and its features. Here are some common types of bathtubs to consider:
- Alcove: These tubs are designed to fit into a three-wall recess and are the most common type of bathtub.
- Drop-in: These tubs are installed into a deck or platform and are surrounded by custom tile or stone.
- Freestanding: These tubs are not attached to any walls and can be placed anywhere in the bathroom.
- Corner: These tubs are designed to fit into a corner and can be a good option for smaller bathrooms.
When selecting your new bathtub, consider the type of configuration that will work best for your bathroom layout and personal preferences. Additionally, consider any additional features you may want, such as built-in armrests or a contoured back for added comfort.
Installing the New Bathtub
After removing the old bathtub, it’s time to install the new one. This section will guide you through the process of installing a new bathtub.
Securing the Tub to the Studs
The first step in installing a new bathtub is to secure it to the studs. Start by placing the new bathtub in the alcove and level it. Once the bathtub is level, mark the location of the studs on the flange of the tub.
Next, drill pilot holes through the flange and into the studs. Use nails or screws to secure the tub to the studs. Make sure to use galvanized nails or screws to prevent rusting.
Connecting the Drain
After securing the tub to the studs, it’s time to connect the drain. First, apply plumber’s putty around the drain flange. Insert the drain flange into the drain hole and tighten it with a pipe wrench.
Next, install the overflow cover plate and the drain stopper. Connect the drain to the P-trap using a slip-joint connection. Use a pipe wrench to tighten the connections.
Applying the Caulk
Once the drain is connected, it’s time to apply the caulk. Apply a bead of caulk around the edge of the tub where it meets the wall. Smooth the caulk with a caulk smoothing tool or your finger.
Finally, install the bathtub faucet and tub spout according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Use a cordless drill to make holes in the wall for the fixtures. Use a tape measure to ensure that the holes are in the correct location.
That’s it! Your new bathtub is now installed and ready to use.
Finishing Touches
After successfully installing the new bathtub, it’s time to add the finishing touches to complete the project. This section will cover the installation of the surround and the replacement of the flooring.
Installing the Surround
The surround is an essential component of the bathtub as it protects the walls from water damage. There are various types of surrounds available, including tile, fiberglass, and cement board. Follow these steps to install the surround:
- Measure the area around the bathtub and cut the surround to fit.
- Apply adhesive to the back of the surround and press it firmly against the wall.
- Use fasteners to secure the surround in place.
- Seal the edges of the surround with silicone caulk to prevent water from seeping behind it.
Replacing the Flooring
Replacing the flooring around the bathtub is necessary if the old flooring was damaged during the removal of the old tub. Here are the steps to replace the bathroom flooring:
- Remove the old flooring, including the underlayment, if necessary.
- Install a new underlayment if the old one is damaged or missing.
- Cut the new flooring to fit around the bathtub and any other obstacles in the room.
- Apply adhesive to the back of the flooring and press it firmly into place.
- Use a roller to ensure the flooring is flat and free of bubbles.
It’s important to note that the type of flooring used in the bathroom will determine the installation process. For example, if you’re installing tile, you’ll need to install cement board before laying the tile.
In conclusion, the finishing touches of a bathtub replacement project are crucial to ensure the bathtub is functional and looks great. By following the steps outlined above, you can install the surround and replace the flooring with ease.
Considerations and Tips
Replacing a bathtub can be a significant project, so it’s essential to consider some factors before starting. Here are some considerations and tips to help you with your bathtub replacement project.
Budgeting for the Project
Replacing a bathtub can be an expensive project, so it’s essential to create a budget before starting. The cost of the project depends on various factors, including the type of bathtub you choose, labor costs, and any necessary permits. Acrylic or fiberglass tubs are typically less expensive and easier to install, while cast iron or stone tubs can be more costly. It’s also important to consider any additional costs, such as replacing the vanity or repairing any scratches or cracks in the existing bathtub.
Dealing with Potential Issues
Before starting the project, it’s important to check for any potential issues that could arise during the replacement process. For example, if you have an older home, you may need to update your electrical system to include a GFCI outlet near the bathtub. You may also need to make some carpentry adjustments to fit the new tub into the existing space. Additionally, you should check the condition of the drain pipes and drains to ensure they are in good working order.
Disposing of the Old Tub
Disposing of the old tub can be another challenge. You can’t simply throw it out with the trash, so you’ll need to find a way to dispose of it properly. Some options include hiring a professional junk removal service or contacting your local waste management facility to see if they offer a recycling program for bathtubs. Be sure to plan ahead and include the cost of disposing of the old tub in your budget.
Overall, replacing a bathtub can be a rewarding project that can add value to your home. By considering these tips and factors, you can ensure that your bathtub replacement project goes smoothly and within your budget.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the average cost of replacing a bathtub?
The cost of replacing a bathtub can vary depending on factors such as the type of tub, the size of the tub, and the cost of labor in your area. On average, the cost of replacing a bathtub can range from $500 to $1,000. However, this cost can increase if you need to make any additional changes to your plumbing or bathroom layout.
Can I replace a bathtub myself or do I need a professional?
While it is possible to replace a bathtub yourself, it is recommended that you hire a professional if you do not have experience with plumbing or home renovation projects. A professional will have the necessary tools and knowledge to ensure that the bathtub is installed correctly and safely.
What tools do I need to replace a bathtub?
The tools you will need to replace a bathtub will depend on the specific bathtub and the installation process. Some common tools you may need include a wrench, pliers, a screwdriver, a utility knife, a level, and a caulking gun. It is important to have all necessary tools on hand before beginning the installation process.
How long does it take to replace a bathtub?
The length of time it takes to replace a bathtub can vary depending on factors such as the type of tub and the complexity of the installation process. On average, it can take between 3-5 days to replace a bathtub. However, this timeline can be shorter or longer depending on the specific circumstances of your bathroom renovation project.
What are the steps to replace a bathtub?
The steps to replace a bathtub can vary depending on the specific bathtub and the installation process. However, some common steps include measuring the existing bathtub, disconnecting the water supply and drain, removing the old tub, installing the new tub, and securing the new tub in place. It is important to follow all manufacturer instructions and safety guidelines during the installation process.
Are there any safety precautions I should take when replacing a bathtub?
Yes, there are several safety precautions you should take when replacing a bathtub. These can include turning off the water supply and electricity to the bathroom, wearing protective gear such as gloves and safety glasses, and using caution when handling tools and equipment. It is also important to follow all manufacturer instructions and safety guidelines during the installation process.